What's the difference between Gharial, Crocodile and Alligator?
By iastoppers.com
After nearly 75 years, the Indian Gharial has been observed in the Greater Kaziranga area, as reported by forest department officials following a survey.
A comprehensive survey spanning a 160-km stretch of the Brahmaputra River from revealed Kaziranga's suitability for gharials, with over 42 species of freshwater fishes recorded.
Crocodiles, gharials, and alligators are differentiated by their families within the Reptilia class, each possessing unique physical characteristics.
Crocodiles are identified by their olive and tan body color, pointed and V-shaped snouts, and visible lower jaw teeth when their mouth is closed.
Alligators, distinguishable by their grey and black color and wide, U-shaped snouts, have teeth that are not visible when the mouth is shut.
Gharials are known for their olive-colored bodies, long and thin snouts with a distinct boss at the end, and sharp teeth, making them stand out among their relatives.
Gharials, often referred to as fish-eating crocodiles, are one of the largest crocodile species, preferring slow-moving streams with sandy banks for their habitat.
Alligators, which are found in Eastern China and the southeastern United States, are apex predators with a diet that includes fish, turtles, and mammals.
The IUCN (International Union for Conservation of Nature) lists the Indian Gharial as critically endangered, highlighting a significant population decline over the last century