Geo-heritage sites are recognized for their scientific, rare, unique, and beautiful values, making them significant for global research and educational purposes
Geo-heritage sites include global, national, statewide, and local geological features of intrinsic importance or cultural significance, offering insights into Earth's evolution or the history of science
The term "geo-heritage" was first used in the UK in 1993, with its concept originating from discussions in 1991 in France
Initially focusing on the protection of geological processes and geo-diversity, the concept of geo-heritage has expanded over the years to include vertical destinations like planetary (space) geology
India boasts over 30 geo-heritage sites, as recognized by the Geological Survey of India, enhancing its tourist map with rich geological attractions
India's geo-heritage sites are classified under various categories, including eco-geo monuments, geological marvels, rock monuments, and fossil parks
Examples include the Volcanogenic bedded Barytes and Angadipuram Laterite in Andhra Pradesh and Kerala, respectively, highlighting eco-geological significance
Notable sites like the Tirumala Natural Geological Arch in Andhra Pradesh and Lonar Lake in Maharashtra showcase India's unique geological formations
India is home to several fossil parks, such as the National Fossil Wood Parks in Tamil Nadu and the Shiwalik Fossil Park in Himachal Pradesh, preserving ancient life forms
Sites like the St Thomas Charnockite in Tamil Nadu and the Great Boundary Fault at Satur in Rajasthan illustrate significant geological and stratigraphical features