Gujarat’s abandoned historical city

Hidden gem

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Founder of Champaner

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Sultan Mahmud Begada

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Fall of Champaner

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Champaner-Pavagadh Archaeological Park

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Religious Significance

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Architectural Fusion

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Water Management System

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Other stories

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Gujarat’s abandoned historical city

Which is

with

UNESCO World Heritage Tag?

Hidden gem

Situated in Champaner, Gujarat, is a historically significant but often overlooked city with UNESCO World Heritage status

Founder of Champaner

Vanraj Chavda under the Chavda dynasty, established it in 746 CE, naming it after his friend and general, Champa or Champaraj

Sultan Mahmud Begada

After he captured Champaner in 1484, it flourished and witnessed architectural marvels like the Jama Masjid

Fall of Champaner

In the early 1530s, when Mughal Emperor Humayun defeated Bahadur Shah and sacked Champaner, this place was abandoned

Champaner-Pavagadh Archaeological Park

The UNESCO World Heritage Site boasts remnants of prehistoric to medieval settlements and Mahmud Begada's constructions

Religious Significance

Atop Pavagadh Hill lies the Kalika Mata Temple, drawing pilgrims year-round, showcasing spirituality embedded in history

Architectural Fusion

It is a blend of early Islamic, pre-Mughal, and Hindu styles, exemplified by structures like the Jama Masjid and Hindu temples

Water Management System

Champaner features rainwater harvesting techniques, lakes, wells, and underground cisterns ensuring a sustainable water supply

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