How does an airport get a location code?

By iastoppers.com

Navi Mumbai International Airport received the International Air Transport Association (IATA) code as ‘NMI,’ while Mumbai's Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport retains the code ‘BOM’.

Airport codes, also known as location codes, help differentiate airports globally.

These codes appear on reservations, flight tickets, and luggage tags.

There are two types of airport codes: IATA (three-letter) and 4-letter ICAO (International Civil Aviation Organization).

IATA codes are assigned to most commercial airports and some transport terminals.

ICAO codes are used for airports without IATA codes and air traffic control.

IATA codes typically derive from the first three letters of the airport’s city or name.

The Airline Coding Directory (ACD) is the official source for IATA codes, updated daily.