World's Largest Lift Irrigation Project: Kaleshwaram's Ambitious Goals
KLIP is a multi-purpose irrigation project located in Kaleshwaram, Telangana, on the
Godavari River.
Project Significance
KLIP holds the distinction of being the
largest multi-stage lift irrigation project in the world
.
World's Largest Multi-Stage Lift Irrigation Project
The project's farthest upstream influence is at the
confluence
of the
Pranhita and Godavari rivers.
Pranahita-Godavari Confluence
Pranahita River
, a major source for KLIP, forms the seventh-largest drainage basin on the
subcontinent
.
Vast Drainage Basin
it is created by the
confluence of various smaller tributaries
, including
Wardha, Painganga
, and
Wainganga
rivers.
The drainage basin has an estimated annual discharge of over 6,427,900 acre-feet (7,930 cubic hectometres) or 280 TMC (Thousand Million Cubic Feet).
Enormous Water Discharge
KLIP is divided into 7 links and 28 packages, covering a distance of around 500 km through 13 districts.
Extensive Project Infrastructure
The project aims to produce 240 TMC of water for irrigation, municipal water supply, industrial use, and drinking water.
Water Allocation
KLIP seeks to increase the total
culturable command area
(CCA) by 1,825,000 acre-feet (2,251 hm3) across all 13 districts.
It also focuses on stabilizing the existing CCA
Agricultural Impact
A significant portion of Pranahita River's course passes through ecologically sensitive zones, including dense forests and wildlife sanctuaries.
Environmental Considerations
Four major pumping facilities are responsible for managing the project's water outflow.
The largest facility is located at
Ramadugu
and employs specialized pumps designed and manufactured by BHEL (Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited).
Efficient Pumping Facilities